What is Forensic Psychiatry?

In a nutshell, Forensic Psychiatry bridges the gap between mental health and the law.

The American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law (AAPL) defines Forensic Psychiatry as:

“A subspecialty of psychiatry in which scientific and clinical expertise is applied in legal contexts involving civil, criminal, correctional, regulatory or legislative matters, and in specialized clinical consultations in areas such as risk assessment or employment.”

Forensic Psychiatrists work in a variety of clinical, legal, and correctional settings:

  • Civil and Criminal Courts

  • Correctional Facilities

  • Psychiatric Hospitals, including Forensic or State Hospitals

  • Government Agencies

  • Correctional Facilities, such as Prisons or Jails

  • Private Practice

  • Academic Medical Centers

  • Community-Based Treatment Programs

  • Research

Forensic psychiatrists often wear multiple hats, combining clinical practice (treating patients) with non-clinical roles (such as consulting or expert witness work).

Considering a career in Forensic Psychiatry? Learn more about the education and training required to become a forensic psychiatrist.